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Meteora Geography



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Meteora Geography, Greece: Information about the geography of Meteora Greece

 
Meteora is the second largest (after Mount Athos) monastery complex of Greece and one of the strangest geological formations of the world. The site is located at the northwest edge of Thessaly Plain, near the river Penios and the mountains of Pindos, northwestern Greece. The closest town is Kalambaka.

The monasteries of Meteora are constructed on top of natural
 
Meteora Geography 02

According to scientists, these pillars were formated about 60
 
The rocks of Meteora offer gorgeous view to the above valley and the town of Kalambaka. Close to Meteora, there is the vast natural reserve of Antichassia, on one side, and the mountain range of Pindos on the other.

At the foot of the chalky rock of Theopetra, there is a cave, in which elements from the Paleolithic Times have been
sandstone rock pillars and the most amazing is that these rock pillars emerge in the middle of a valley.

Meteora Geography 01
 
millions years ago, during the Tertiary Period. Once the area was covered by sea, but a series of earth movements caused the seabed to withdraw.

The mountains left were continously hit by strong winds and waves, which, in combination with extreme weather conditions, affected their shape. This is why the pillars are composed of sandstone and conglomerate.
 
found.

Meteora Geography 03
 
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