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Santorini Architecture: Information about the architecture of Santorini Greece, Cyclades

 

 

Santorini Greece is characterised by its picturesque white painted villages on the top of impressively high cliffs.

The main reason the inhabitants of Santorini were choosing areas so far away from the sea was the fear of the pirates.

A village in Santorini is very similar to all the villages in most of the islands of the Cyclades: small white-painted houses with blue doors and windows divided by narrow streets.

This kind of architecture can be explained by several reasons:
The Catholic Cathedral in Fira is much larger than its Cycladic counterparts and stands out with its relatively colourful exterior.

Santorini: Architecture of Fira

The island had a history of invasions and legacy remains.
If you visit the Folklore museum you will find a good example of this which has been kept with its 19 th century interior. The design also suits the climate with the rock insulating in the winter and cooling in the summer. Because of the widespread wine making on the island, many houses also had their own tank installed to crush the grapes.

Today, many of these picturesque houses have been restored and turned into beautiful villas or
 


Houses of Fira

the small number of secure and easy to build on places, protection from the hard weather conditions (heavy hurricanes in winter and solar heat in summer), a shelter from the many pirates of the area, and also scarcity of construction material.

But complimenting the Cycladic style there are other influences on the island.
One fine example of this is the Kastro area in Pyrgos. The aged stone walls at the centre of the village are in contrast to the small houses nearby and you can still see the remains of the castle itself. Windows and doors within the Kastro area faced inwards to protect from attack. Another fine example, is the Venetian castle of Akrotiri and the Kasteli castle.

From an architectural point of view, some of the most important characteristics of the construction style in Santorini are the caves that were built in the hill and in prolongation of each house.


These caves also kept an average temperature during the entire year. Because of the volcanic history and terrain of Santorini, many houses had some, or most of their interior, made by burrowing into the rock.

hotel complexes.

Domed church of Fira

These houses are located in the charming villages of Fira, Firostefani and Oia.

While there is some fantastic architecture on the island it is not always uniform. Indeed some of the locations like the main street in the town, the Akrotiri lighthouse a
nd the village of Kamari offer more nontraditional examples such as the Archondiko Argyrou Mansion.
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Fira's doors
 
House in Firostefani
 
Architecture of Fira

Churches of Fira
 
Fira by night
 
Alleys in Oia

Alleys in Oia 2
 
House in Oia
 
House in Imerovigli

Neoclassical house in Messaria
 
Hotel in Oia
 
Mansion in Santorini
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