Greeka.com: Greece Travel, Greek Islands, Hotels

Lemnos History



Choose a destination in Greece




Lemnos History, Greece: Information about the history of Lemnos, Eastern Aegean

 
According to ancient mythology, Lemnos was the island of Hephaestus, the god of fire and volcanoes.


A myth says that he landed on this island when Hera, his
 
Lemnos came under the Persian rule in the 5th century BC and joined the Athenian League after the end of the Persian Wars.

The island remained under the Athenian rule for almost all the Classical Period. They reconstructed Ifestia town, destroyed by the Persians, but then Lemnos went under the Macedonian domination.

The Romans declared the island free in 197 BC but they gave it back to Athens in 166 BC. After the division of the Roman Empire, Lemnos became part of the
 
From 1462 to 1479, Lemnos was an object of wars between the Venetians and the Turks. Venice was forced to give it to the Ottoman Empire, when it became the supreme power of the Aegean.

 
mother, threw him from Mount Olympus, where the Gods lived, because she found that he was an ugly baby.

Hephaestus broke his leg (or hip) when he landed on the island and remained lame ever after. The people of the island took care of him and in return the god taught them his art of ironsmith.

Archaeological excavations in the temple of Kavirio and the ancient site of Poliochni have brought to light early settlements from the Bronze Age, concerning which some theories support that they belonged to the Etruscans.
 
Byzantine Empire and a strong castle was built for its protection.

The geographical position of the island and the security of its gulfs upgraded its military position.


After the fall of the Byzantine Empire, Lemnos became a prey to pirate raids. In 1453, it passed under the rule of the Genoese, which brought a great financial and commercial prosperity.
 

After the Greek Revolution of 1821, Lemnos, like other North-Eastern Aegean islands, did not join the newly built Greek State.

Due to the Balkan Wars, the island was only incorporated to the rest of Greece in 1920. After the Greek Revolution of 1821, Lemnos, like the rest North-Eastern Aegean islands, did not join the newly built Greek State.

Lemnos was finally set free in 1912 but, because of the Balkan Wars, the island was only incorporated to the rest of Greece with a Treaty signed in 1920.
 
.......................................................................................................................................................
Back:
+ Lemnos Home
+ About Lemnos
+ Eastern Aegean History
+ Eastern Aegean Islands
+ Greece History
+ Greece Home

More:
+ Pictures
+ Beach Pictures
+ Map
+ Hotels
+ car rental
+ Flights to Lemnos
+ Ferries
Related:
+ Museums
+ Architecture
+ Churches
+
Villages
  Greece > Eastern Aegean > Lemnos Greece > Lemnos History top of the page
 
<< back ::     :: sitemap >>
information home contact us
 
  : Creation and Copyright by & Photography by