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Santorini History: Learn about the history of Santorini Greece, Cyclades

 

 

According to searches and excavations made in many of Santorini’s archaeological sites, the first human presence on the island is situated back to the Neolithic Period.

Santorini hosted an important civilization around 3600 BC.

Discoveries made in an important city near
Akrotiri and the famous red beach show the existence of an ancient Minoan colony.

The city was very similar to those found in the island of Crete, with many wall ornaments and pottery


Strongili was the victim of an enormous volcano's eruption in 1500 BC.
The eruption was so huge that many consider it to be the main cause of the destruction of the great Minoan civilization on the island of Crete, situated 70 nautical miles away.
BC and stayed for five generations.

Then, around 1100 BC, the island was occupied by the Lacedaemonian.

Around 825 BC, the inhabitants of the island, then named Thera, were using the Phoenician alphabet.

In the 7th and 6th centuries BC, Thera had commercial and trade relations with most of the islands and cities of Greece.

During the Hellenistic Period,
 
showing naturalistic landscapes of animals and humans of the same ancient Minoan style.

Santorini History: That most of the Cyclades Islands, Santorini has a rich history

In Ancient times, Santorini Island was known as Stongili, which means “round” in Greek.
The specialists believe that the explosion was so strong that it created gigantic waves that reached the shores of the surrounding islands and Crete.

After the explosion, the centre of Santorini sank, and the many earthquakes that followed destroyed a big part of the rest of the island.


In some ancient myths, the destruction of the island and the legend of Atlantis are linked.

According to history, Phoenicians settled on ancient Thera around 1300
Thera, because of its central position in the Aegean, became an important trade centre and a important naval base, due to its strategically perfect position.


Between 1200 AC and 1579 AC, the island was under Byzantine and Venetian reign, and from 1579 to1821 AC fell under the Turkish occupation until the Greek Revolution and indepence.
 
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