Greeka.com: Greece Travel, Greek Islands, Hotels

Crete History



Choose a destination in Greece




Crete Geography, Greece: Information about the geography of Crete Island

 

 

The island of Crete Greece is lying in the crossroads of the continents of Europe, Asia and Africa.
It is largest island of Greece with a total area of 8300 square kilometres, a coastline of 1040 kilometres which is 225 kilometres long and 55 kilometres wide. About two thirds of the whole surface of the island is mountainous.
Those caves have been used as refuges for resistant and as the first places where Christians honoured their cult.

The island of Crete in Greece has a population of about 520.000 inhabitants mainly leaving in the capital and prefecture, Heraklion, and in the other three main prefectures of Crete which are Chania, Rethymnon and Lassithi.
The famous Cretan gorges are one of the most characteristically natural beauties of the island.

Those verdant gorges of Greece are full of rare species of flora and fauna protected by strict laws and rules.

Among the rare animals leaving in the gorges, one can see the Cretan goat called Kri-Kri.
 

The highest mountain of the island of Greece is Mount Psiloritis, rising at an altitude of 2465 metres (8047 feet); the largest mountain range of Crete is located its western part and is called Lefka Oroi (White Mountains) which consists in more than 20 peaks which are rising above 2000 metres (6500 feet).
Hundreds of caves and rock-shelters have been formed by the geological composition of the island and by the various seismic upheavals experienced by the island over the ages.
Crete Geography: Information about the geography of Crete island, Greece

Because of the many high mountains it has, the island of Crete benefices of the mildest and more pleasant climate of Greece because the mountains act like a barrage to the winds, creating a particular climate, different than in the other parts of the country.

Fertile valleys, clean beaches with fine white and golden sand, green forests, majestic plateaus, palm trees and astonishing gorges are completing Crete’s landscape.


The famous and beautiful gorge of Samaria is the most significant of the many gorges in Crete and is one of the trademarks of the island.
It is immense and offers a unique natural and unspoiled beauty of Greece consisting in various trees, wild flowers and other vegetation; the wild goat of Crete (Kri-Kri) is mostly leaving in this gorge.
Other important gorges of Crete are the one of Imbros, Kourtaliotis river, Aradena and Tipoliano.
Back:
+ Crete
+ Greece Home

More:
+ Crete Pictures
+ Crete Hotels
+ Other Destinations

 
  Greece > Crete island > Crete Geography top of the page
 
<< back ::     :: sitemap >>
information home contact us
 
  : Creation and Copyright by & Photography by